Refinancing a mortgage means taking out a new loan to pay off the existing mortgage. The new loan comes with an entirely new set of terms, including an interest rate, repayment term, and payment schedule. This process is typically done to get a better loan deal or reduce monthly payments.
Refinancing can be done with various types of mortgages, including conventional, FHA, VA, or USDA loans. With a refinanced mortgage, you can lower your monthly payments, change the loan term, and sometimes even access your home equity.
While most people aim to lower their monthly payments with refinancing, a shorter loan term can offer significant long-term benefits.
Shortening your mortgage term means you pay off your loan quicker, which can save you tens of thousands of dollars over the life of the loan. You'll also pay less in interest, as the interest charges accrue for a shorter period.
As an example, let's take a $200,000 mortgage with a 30-year term at 4% interest. If you refinanced to a 15-year term at 3%, you would save over $80,000 in interest payments.
A shorter loan term may sound appealing, but it typically comes with higher monthly payments. So how can you afford a shorter loan term?
One option is to refinance to a lower interest rate. Even a half-percent decrease in interest can significantly lower your monthly payment. Additionally, you may be able to negotiate a lower interest rate by improving your credit score, lowering your debt-to-income ratio, or increasing your down payment.
Another option is to consider a loan type with lower interest rates, such as an adjustable-rate mortgage (ARM) or a hybrid option. With an ARM, your interest rate can fluctuate, but you can often secure a lower rate in the first few years of the loan term. A hybrid loan combines a fixed-rate period with an adjustable-rate period, giving you the best of both worlds.
Before you refinance to a shorter loan term, there are a few things you should consider.
Refinancing to a shorter loan term can save you thousands of dollars over the life of your mortgage. While it comes with higher monthly payments, the long-term benefits can be significant. Before committing to a shorter loan term, consider your current financial situation and long-term goals, and make sure you can comfortably afford the increased payment.